Описание прошивки MikroTik RouterOS 7.2
Компания MikroTik обновила версию прошивки на канале stable до версии 7.2
Прошивку можно скачать с сайта https://mikrotik.com/download
Дата выхода прошивки: 31.03.2022
Версия прошивки 7.2 содержит такие доработки и исправления:
What’s new in 7.2 (2022-Mar-31 12:11):
*) api — accept «Content-Type» with specified charset;
*) arm — fixed «auto» CPU frequency setting;
*) arm — fixed «shutdown» command on hAP ac^2;
*) arm64 — improved Watchdog initiated reboot reason reporting;
*) arm64 — improved low disk space handling condition on upgrade;
*) backup — added «force-v6-to-v7-configuration-upgrade» option on backup load to clear RouterOS v7 configuration and trigger reimport of RouterOS v6 route configuration (CLI only);
*) backup — fixed automatic backup generation when resetting configuration;
*) backup — fixed cloud backup’s creation timezone;
*) bgp — added BGP advertisements display (requires output.keep-sent-attributes to be set);
*) bgp — do not export default BGP values;
*) bgp — fixed VPNv4 route sending to remote peer;
*) bgp — fixed link-local iBGP address selection;
*) bgp — fixed network advertisement from address-lists after reboot;
*) bgp — fixed routing table and BGP configuration order in export;
*) bgp — improvements on detecting peers local address when IPv6 link-local addresses are used;
*) bluetooth — allow to export device, advertiser and scanner configuration;
*) bluetooth — disable scanning by default;
*) bridge — added fast-path and inter-VLAN routing FastTrack support when vlan-filtering is enabled;
*) bridge — fixed FastPath when using «frame-types=admit-only-untagged-and-priority-tagged» setting;
*) bridge — fixed PPPoE packet forwarding when using «use-ip-firewall-for-pppoe» setting;
*) bridge — fixed bridge filter and NAT rules on ARM64 and TILE devices;
*) bridge — fixed destination NAT when using «use-ip-firewall» setting;
*) bridge — fixed filter and NAT «set-priority» action;
*) bridge — fixed filter and NAT «set-priority» on ARM64 devices;
*) bridge — fixed filter rules when using interface lists;
*) bridge — fixed firewall «ingress-priority» matcher and «new-priority=from-ingress» action settings from VLAN tagged frames;
*) bridge — fixed priority tagged frame forwarding when using «frame-types=admit-only-untagged-and-priority-tagged» setting;
*) capsman — improved stability when running background scan on CAP;
*) capsman — improved system stability when processing CAP packet by Mangle;
*) ccr2004 — improved PCI timeout handling on CCR2004-1G-2XS-PCIe;
*) ccr2004 — improved system stability on CCR2004-12S+2XS;
*) certificate — allow to choose digest algorithm for CSR signing;
*) certificate — made «fingerprint» parameter read-only;
*) chr — improved system stability when writing into memory;
*) chr — temporarily suspended downgrade to RouterOS v6;
*) clock — properly notify all instances about time changes;
*) conntrack — properly detect helper status;
*) console — fixed «print» command with additional «where» condition;
*) console — improved console responsiveness when processing received characters;
*) console — made «password» parameter mandatory when creating a new user;
*) console — properly erase CLI history after configuration reset;
*) console — updated copyright notice;
*) crs1xx/2xx — fixed static switch host addresses after link down;
*) crs1xx/2xx — ignore static bridge host addresses (switch unicast-fdb should be used instead);
*) crs3xx — fixed CPU load balancing for ARM dual core devices;
*) crs3xx — fixed QSFP+ interface LEDs;
*) crs3xx — fixed watchdog timer functionality;
*) crs3xx — improved SFP+ interface linking after reboot for CRS312 device;
*) crs3xx — improved maximum allowed ACL rule calculation;
*) crs3xx — improved system stability when creating many ACL rules on CRS317, CRS309, CRS312, CRS326-24S+2Q+ and CRS354 devices;
*) defconf — made «192.168.188.1/24» the default LAN IP address for LTE CPE devices;
*) dhcp-server — fixed DHCP Option decimal value parsing;
*) dhcp-server — fixed statistics sending in «Accounting Stop» packets;
*) dhcp-server — send «Class» attribute in «Accounting Request» when provided by RADIUS;
*) dhcpv4-server — allow adding comments;
*) dhcpv4-server — remove dynamic leases when server configuration is removed;
*) dhcpv4-server — reset dynamic «bcast» flag when receiving offer from DHCP relay;
*) dhcpv4-server — reset offer counter when receiving offer from DHCP relay;
*) dhcpv6 — added VRF support;
*) dot1x — added «server-fail-vlan-id», «guest-vlan-id» and «reauth-timeout» settings for dot1x server;
*) dot1x — added «src-address», «src-mac-address» and «src-port» settings for dynamic switch rules;
*) dot1x — added NAS-Port-ID attribute for RADIUS Access-Request;
*) dude — fixed The Dude client compatibility with RouterOS v7;
*) dude — fixed The Dude compatibility with ARM64;
*) ethernet — improved system stability when receiving large packets on devices with 88F3720 CPU (nRAY, LHGG);
*) firewall — improved available port lookup for source NAT when free port range is exhausted;
*) graphing — properly generate interface graph for traffic higher than 2.1Gbps;
*) hotspot — fixed login page over HTTPS;
*) hotspot — fixed memory leak on every web page loading;
*) hotspot — fixed web page loading using HTTPS;
*) ike2 — ignore «INITIAL-CONTACT» payload on responder when «send-initial-contact» is disabled;
*) interface — fixed minor memory leak when interface or connected route is changed;
*) ipsec — added hardware acceleration support for CCR2116;
*) ipsec — fixed «identities» menu emptying after RouterOS upgrade/reboot;
*) ipv6 — do not add duplicate dynamic prefix when static already exists;
*) ipv6 — fixed «retransmissit-interval» unit value;
*) ipv6 — fixed VLAN tagged PPPoE packet receiving on RB5009;
*) l2tp — fixed CHAP challenge packet processing over IPsec;
*) l2tp — improved service stability when disabling L2TP server with connected clients;
*) l2tp — improved system stability when processing L2TP control messages;
*) l3hw — added HW offloaded FastTrack support for inter-VLAN routing;
*) l3hw — fixed HW offloaded NAT;
*) l3hw — fixed HW offloaded routing when using 7 or more VLAN interfaces;
*) l3hw — fixed ICMP message when routed packet exceeds MTU and DF flag is set;
*) l3hw — fixed bonding source MAC address;
*) l3hw — fixed default route offloading for CRS305, CRS326-24G-2S+, CRS328, netPower, netFiber devices;
*) l3hw — improved routing table offloading for CRS305, CRS326-24G-2S+, CRS328, netPower, netFiber devices;
*) l3hw — improved system stability when using 7 or more VLAN interfaces;
*) led — fixed LED behavior on Audience;
*) led — reduced LTE signal LED range to -70;
*) leds — fixed user LED on RB750Gr3;
*) log — added warning message when connection tracking table is full;
*) log — include message also in e-mail body;
*) lora — fixed «antenna-gain» parameter unit;
*) lte — add IPv6 address on interface as well;
*) lte — added 3 APN profile support and APN name re-using on R11e-LTE6;
*) lte — added MAC address and IPv6 LL address persistence after reboot on EG12 and EG18 modems;
*) lte — added basic information support for Telit LM960 and LM940 in MBIM mode;
*) lte — added class based support for configless RNDIS LTE modems;
*) lte — added support for Uplink CA reporting;
*) lte — changed «CS/PS» registration type from «both» to «any» on R11e-LTE un R11e-LTE6;
*) lte — do not loose «band» configuration after reboot on Chateau 5G;
*) lte — do not show external antenna selector on devices that does not support it;
*) lte — enabled multi-APN and name re-use support for Chateau;
*) lte — expose diagnostics channel for all modems;
*) lte — fixed «monitor» command to not report old info;
*) lte — fixed AT command response handling on R11e-LTE;
*) lte — fixed IPv6 address addition after startup on R11e-LTE6;
*) lte — fixed MBIM modem reset on AT timeout;
*) lte — fixed link flapping when loosing cellular signal on R11e-LTE un R11e-LTE6;
*) lte — fixed packet forwarding on R11e-4G and R11e-LTE-US;
*) lte — fixed possible timeouts when sending SMS in LTE only mode on R11e-LTE;
*) lte — fixed support for Sierra MC7710;
*) lte — fixed support for Telit 960;
*) lte — improved stability on «+EGMR» response in MBIM mode;
*) lte — improved stability when modem disappears during firmware upgrade;
*) lte — improved support for sending/receiving SMS in LTE only mode on R11e-LTE6;
*) lte — made «no» the default value for «use-network-apn» parameter;
*) lte — properly recognize MBIM modem in USB port as LTE on Chateau 5G;
*) ntp — allow adding duplicate server address if dynamic entry exists;
*) ntp — fixed multicast mode support;
*) ntp — improved IPv6 address support;
*) ntp — improved service stability when none of the NTP servers are reachable for a while;
*) ntp — improved source address usage for reply packets;
*) ntp — print log change time with time-zone applied;
*) ospf — added «ptmp-broadcast» interface type (compatible with RouterOSv6 PTMP type);
*) ospf — convert ospf «static» redistribute to «static,dhcp,modem,vpn» after update from RouterOS v6;
*) ospf — fixed MD5 authentication;
*) ospf — fixed NBMA hello’s not being sent if priority is set to 0;
*) ospf — fixed default route origination when «default-originate=if-installed» «redistribute» is enabled;
*) ospf — fixed default type-3 LSA’s not being injected to stub area;
*) ospf — fixed distance if «originate-default» is set to «always»;
*) ospf — fixed external LSA not updating after prefix netmask change;
*) ospf — fixed incorrect LSA types when changing area types;
*) ospf — fixed neighbor election failure;
*) ospf — fixed neighbor stuck in ExStart;
*) ospf — fixed simple authentication;
*) ospf — general stability improvements;
*) ospf — improved DB retransmit logging;
*) ospf — improved logging;
*) ospf — improved overall stability;
*) ospf — improved stability for very large LSDB;
*) ospf — improved stability on OSPFv3 instance disabling;
*) ospf — improved stability when DR goes down;
*) ospf — improves stability when handling looped back OSPF packets;
*) ospf — properly set VRF for gateway;
*) ospf — send notifies for neighbors;
*) ovpn — added SHA2 authentication algorithm support;
*) ovpn — added hardware acceleration support for IPQ4018/IPQ4019 and AL* series chipsets;
*) ovpn — added option to send disconnect message in UDP mode;
*) ovpn — fixed large option message parsing;
*) ovpn — improved UDP session handling;
*) ovpn — improved memory allocation on Tile in «ethernet» mode;
*) ovpn — improved system stability in high load scenarios;
*) pimsm — fixed menu prints;
*) pimsm — general stability improvements;
*) poe — fixed PoE driver loading on CRS354-48P-4S+2Q+;
*) poe — update PoE firmware only on devices that support it;
*) ppp — added «comment» option for PPPoE servers;
*) ppp — fixed AT+CPIN chat when SIM PIN is specified;
*) ppp — improved stability when handling large amount of connections simultaneously;
*) ppp — show local and remote IPv6 addresses (CLI only);
*) pppoe — added option to configure «host-uniq» parameter;
*) pppoe — added option to ignore PADI messages with empty service name;
*) pppoe — use default MTU of 1492;
*) pptp — added insecure connection warning;
*) pptp — show insecure connection warning on dynamic interfaces;
*) qsfp — correctly display auto-negotiation status;
*) queue — fixed queued IPv6 traffic considered as «invalid» by Firewall;
*) queue — improved system stability when processing traffic;
*) queue — improved system stability when using more than 255 unique packet marks;
*) rb4011 — fixed jumbo frame processing on SFP+ port when using 1G module;
*) rip — added logging;
*) rip — fixed route metrics;
*) rip — fixed route redistribution;
*) rip — use nexthop with interface;
*) route — allow OSPF and RIP redistributed routes to be matched by routing filters;
*) route — fixed «min-prefix» configuration when set to 0;
*) route — fixed «suppress-hw-offload» update;
*) route — fixed «table» menu emptying after RouterOS upgrade;
*) route — fixed BGP atomic aggregate value;
*) route — fixed ECMP load balancing in FastPath;
*) route — fixed ECMP route removal;
*) route — fixed route addition to VRF from BGP;
*) route — fixed router’s LSA for PTP networks;
*) route — fixed routing configuration export on SMIPS devices;
*) route — general stability improvements;
*) route — improved routing table print speed;
*) route — show OSPF and RIP specific attributes in «/routing route» table;
*) route-filter — fixed «return» action;
*) route-filter — fixed complex matchers with «|| or and &&»;
*) route-filter — fixed incorrect invert-match configuration upgrade from RouterOS v6;
*) route-filter — fixed range conversion after update from RouterOS v6;
*) route-filters — allow to filter and modify default route if «originate-default» is set to «always»;
*) route-filters — fixed possible address list race condition and memory leak;
*) route-filters — renamed «*-set» to «*-list»;
*) routerboard — fixed «ether2» interface presence on some RBwAPGR devices;
*) routerboard — fixed WPS button functionality on Audience;
*) routing — added PCAP viewer tool for BGP advertisements debugging purposes;
*) routing-filter — fixed «bgp-*-communities-empty» matcher;
*) rpki — made RPKI verify non-strict, introduces new state «unverified»;
*) rpki — show expire timer;
*) sfp — improved SFP module detection on CRS106 and CRS112;
*) smb — fixed SMB2.0 disk size reporting;
*) smips — improved RAM allocation;
*) sms — increased «at-chat» timeout when sending SMS;
*) snmp — added SFP vendor name to optical table;
*) snmp — added support for «ipv6AddrPrefixTable» and «ipv6RouteNumber» OID’s;
*) snmp — allow two level nesting for vlan, bonding speed query;
*) socks — fixed SOCKS5 support;
*) ssh — fixed forwarding with IPv6 link-local addresses;
*) ssl — fixed CA certificate processing when «subjAltName» is marked as critical;
*) supout — added «port-controller» bridge section;
*) switch — added «rx-overflow» counter for 88E6393X (RB5009) and 88E6191X (CCR2004-16G-2S+) switch chips;
*) switch — fixed port-isolation misconfiguration detection when using multiple switches;
*) switch — improved packet forwarding with enabled «cpu-flow-control» setting between different rate interfaces for 88E6393X (RB5009) and 88E6191X (CCR2004-16G-2S+) switch chips;
*) switch — improved switch chip initialization process on bootup for CCR2004-16g-2s+ devices;
*) switch — properly limit maximum number of switch rules to 256 on RB5009;
*) system — fixed license loss on some RB1100Dx4 and RB4011 devices;
*) tr069-client — accept 200-299 codes for HTTP diagnostics;
*) tr069-client — added support for 5G band configuration;
*) tr069-client — added support for wireless «skip-DFS» configuration;
*) tr069-client — added support for wireless client uptime reporting;
*) tr069-client — fixed RPC download of «3 Vendor Configuration File» with branding package;
*) traffic-flow — do not handle NAT events when «nat-events» is disabled;
*) traffic-generator — fixed transmit speed for multiple asymmetric streams;
*) upgrade — improved 404 error handling when checking for new versions;
*) upgrade — improved downgrade prompt message;
*) ups — fixed UPS support;
*) usb — fixed display of incorrect port count for USB serial ports;
*) user — removed obsolete «tikapp» policy;
*) user — send «Class» attribute in «Accounting Request» when provided by RADIUS;
*) vlan — fixed improper VLAN priority addition for routed packets;
*) vxlan — allow unsetting «group» and «interface» properties;
*) vxlan — fixed running state after reboot when using «interface» and «group» settings;
*) webfig — do not show side menu if WebFig is disabled by skin;
*) webfig — fixed default configuration popup presence;
*) webfig — fixed user policy lookup for skin designer;
*) wifiwave2 — added «client-isolation» feature;
*) wifiwave2 — added support for handling disconnect request messages from RADIUS servers;
*) wifiwave2 — fixed calling «scan» and «frequency-scan» commands through the API;
*) winbox — added «Disconnect Notify» checkbox to «Interface/OVPN Client» menu;
*) winbox — added «Freq. Usage» and «Scan» buttons for WifiWave2 interfaces;
*) winbox — added «Ignore Missing» selector to «System/Packages» menu;
*) winbox — added «Mode» parameter under «Wireless» menu with WifiWave2 package;
*) winbox — added «Routing Table» parameter for IPv6 routes;
*) winbox — added «TLS Version» parameter for «Interface/OVPN»;
*) winbox — added «VPN» tab to «Routing/BGP» menu;
*) winbox — added «VRF» parameter for «SSH» and «Telnet» menus;
*) winbox — added «VRF» parameter to «IP/Services» menu;
*) winbox — added «comment» parameter to «User Manager/Users» menu;
*) winbox — added «host-uniq» parameter to PPPoE client interface;
*) winbox — added MLAG support;
*) winbox — added SHA256 and SHA512 «Auth» values for OVPN menu’s;
*) winbox — added ZeroTier support;
*) winbox — added explicit «Upload» and «Download» names for «Bucket Size» parameters under «Queues» menu;
*) winbox — added interface list support for «IP/Traffic Flow» menu;
*) winbox — added local/remote CPU load parameters for «Bandwidth Test»;
*) winbox — added missing «3GGP RAW» parameter under «Interface/Wireless/Interworking Profile» menu;
*) winbox — added missing «accounting», «interim-update» and «radius-password» parameters under «IP/DHCP Server» menu;
*) winbox — added support for «Tool/Speedtest» menu;
*) winbox — added support for W60G align tool;
*) winbox — allow adding more than 100 tagged/untagged interfaces under «Bridge/VLAN» menu;
*) winbox — allow configuring «VTEP» under «Interface/VXLAN» menu;
*) winbox — allow setting «Interface» parameter for 100G LED types;
*) winbox — changed «Accept Redirects» parameter type under «IPv6/Settings» menu;
*) winbox — do not require «name» and «file name» parameters for certificate import/export;
*) winbox — do not show «Antenna Scan» button on devices that do not support it;
*) winbox — do not show connection tracking table if it has more than 10000 entries;
*) winbox — fixed «00:00:00» time printing;
*) winbox — fixed «Switch» menu on Chateau devices;
*) winbox — fixed «action» field in «IP/Web Proxy/Access» menu;
*) winbox — fixed «expires-after» certificate parameter value;
*) winbox — fixed CHR License renewing process;
*) winbox — fixed address list type parameters in «Routing» menu;
*) winbox — fixed content filtering in «Tools/Packet Sniffer/Packets» menu;
*) winbox — fixed entry order in «Tools/Packet Sniffer/Packets» menu;
*) winbox — fixed error message when adding NTH rule with «0» value;
*) winbox — fixed minor typo under «LTE» interface menu;
*) winbox — fixed switch related settings for MT7621 switch chip (hEX, hEX S, RBM33G, RBM11G, LtAP);
*) winbox — made «9» the default value for «Target» parameter under «IP/Traffic Flow» menu;
*) winbox — made «Routing Filters/Rules» table sortable;
*) winbox — made OSPF interface type names consistent between CLI and GUI;
*) winbox — moved «IP/Route/Nexthops» and «IPv6/Route/Nexthops» menus to «Routing/Nexthops»;
*) winbox — moved IPv4 and IPv6 «Rules» menus under «Routing» menu;
*) winbox — properly limit «Disconnect Timeout» value under «CAPsMAN/Configuration» menu;
*) winbox — properly save «IPv6/Settings» menu in session file;
*) winbox — properly show «v» flag instead of «y» under «IP/Route» menu;
*) winbox — properly update ethernet auto negotiation status on CHR;
*) winbox — properly update server list under «System/NTP Client/Servers» menu;
*) winbox — renamed «Keep user configuration» to «Keep users» under «System/Reset Configuration» menu;
*) winbox — renamed «MBPS» to «Mbps» value unit name in «Tools/Traffic Generator» menu;
*) winbox — renamed «Revoked» parameter to «Revoked Time» under «System/Certificates» menu;
*) winbox — report local terminal session as «local» instead of «telnet»;
*) winbox — require existing pool for «Address Pool» parameter under «IPv6/DHCP Server» menu;
*) winbox — require non empty «Packet Mark» value under «Queues» menu;
*) winbox — show «H» flag for offloaded connections in «IP/Firewall/Connections» menu;
*) winbox — show «Lost Ratio» column by default under «Tools/Traffic Generator» menu;
*) winbox — show «Routes» column by default under «PPP/Secrets» menu;
*) winbox — show «System/Health/Settings» only on boards that have configurable values;
*) winbox — show «System/SwOS» menu only on boards that have dual boot;
*) winbox — show additional columns by default for «Wireless» menu with WifiWave2 package;
*) winbox — sort «Address List» parameter values alphabetically in «IP/DHCP Server/Leases» menu;
*) winbox — updated default «Routing/BGP/Peer Cache» table appearance;
*) winbox — use «total» as default value for «Tools/Profile»;
*) wireguard — allow same peer’s public key for different interfaces;
*) wireguard — fixed IPv6 LL address generation;
*) wireguard — fixed IPv6 traffic processing with multiple peers;
*) wireguard — made «preshared-key» and «private-key» values sensitive;
*) wireless — added «3gpp-info» parameter to interworking configuration;
*) wireless — added EAP-AKA to interworking’s realm configuration;
*) wireless — added information about client signal strength to log messages about disconnections;
*) wireless — correctly preserve WMM priority when receiving packets;
*) wireless — fixed frequency range information for IPQ4019 interfaces;
*) wireless — fixed interface initialization on Metal 2SHPn;
*) wireless — improved nv2 link stability;
*) wireless — improved wireless connection stability during background scans;
*) www — fixed «tls-version» for SSL;
*) x86 — added support for Intel E810 NIC;
*) x86 — allow to select disk for install image;
*) x86 — fixed NVME partition path;
*) x86 — fixed VLAN tagged packet transmit;
*) x86 — made «no» the default value for «disable-running-check» ethernet parameter;
*) x86 — properly distinguish multiple NICs that share the same PCI bus number;
*) zerotier — fixed IPv6 support;
*) zerotier — made MAC and MTU values read-only;
*) zerotier — properly handle IP address change;
Как обновить прошивку MikroTik RouterOS stable 7.2
Самый доступный метод обновление прошивки — через Winbox или web интерфейс(раздел Webfig).
Также можно воспользоваться окном Терминала(Terminal) в Winbox.